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Citronella Oil
 
  Botanical – Cymbopogon nardus rendle

Citronella is a wild grass and it is cultivated in many countries. Sri Lanka is a major producer of Citronella Oil. The essential oil is obtained from the leaves and stem of the plant. The oil contains approximately 30% citronellal and 50% geranial.

The oil and its vapour are potentially toxic to insects/birds. Citronella Oil is being widely used as a mosquito repellent and as an ingredient in many lotions and creams to drive away the insects.
 
Specs of Citronella Oil
1. Specific gravity at 30 deg C 0.890 - 0.910
2. Refractive index at 30 deg C 1.465 - 1.4870
3. Optical rotation at 30 deg C -22 to -12
4. Total Geraniol 50 %

 
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